On the Fine Structures of X-ray Absorption Spectra of Amorphous Substances : The Amorphous State of the Binary System of Nickel-Sulfur. II.
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概要
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We prepared the simultaneotisly electrodeposited Ni-S containing O, 9, 13, 17 and 25wt.% sulfur and studied their crystalline forms and electrical resistances. Of these samples, those containing 9, 13 and 17% sulfur are amorphous and crystallize when heated to 180℃. The above results were reported in paper I.^1) We photographed the fine structures of Ni K X-ray absorption spectra in the amorphous and crystalline states of the same samples. We measured the wave-lengths of the fine structures of the Ni K absorption edge and intensities of their non-absorption maxima. We find the fine structures in the amorphous states; their shapes and wave-lengths show a similarity to those shown by the substances which have undergone crystallization. But generally, in the amorphous state, the fine structure is less pronounced at the shorter wave-length side than in the crystalline state. We conclude from the above results and previous results in paper I that the amorphous Ni-S is the aggregate state of fine crystals, and that the crystal size influences the region of the extended fine structure.
- 社団法人日本物理学会の論文
- 1955-06-05
著者
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Sawada Masao
Department Of Physics Faculty Of Science Osaka University
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Shiraiwa Toshio
Department Of Physics Faculty Of Science Osaka University
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Tsutsumi Kenjiro
Department Of Physics Faculty Of Science Osaka University
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Obashi Masayoshi
Department Of Physics Faculty Of Science Osaka University
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Obashi Masayoshi
Department Of Physics College Of General Education Osaka University
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SHIRAIWA Toshio
Department of Physical Electronics, Tokyo Institute of Technology
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