The Effects of Cropping Systems and Fallow Managements on Microarthropod Populations
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The response of microarthropod populations to different combinations of conservational agricultural practices was investigated in two field experiments. In the first experiment, cropping systems with combinations of tillage (conventional or reduced), biocide application (conventional or reduced), and fertilization (chemical or cattle manure compost) were compared. In the second experiment, five treatments including four fallow managements that received different levels of tillage, biocide, and organic matter input from vegetation were compared. The springtail (Collembola) population was higher with less tillage, less biocide application, and more organic matter input in both experiments, and these effects were additive; there was no specific combination of practices that has an interacting effect. The mite (Acari) population was also higher under most conservational treatments, and a significant interaction effect between tillage and organic matter application was found. A large increase in the Acari population under the combination of reduced tillage and higher organic matter input suggested that beneficial effects of these practices on the Acari community could be increased by integrating these practices. There was no significant correlation between the microarthropod populations and plant cover or soil chemical/physical properties measured. Slight changes in soil environments caused by agricultural practices may affect microarthropod communities substantially even before the changes in soil properties become detectable.
- 日本作物学会の論文
著者
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NAKANO Hiroshi
National Agricultural Research Center for Kyushu Okinawa Region
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Nakano Hitoshi
久留米大学 第2内科
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TSUJI Hiroyuki
National Institute of Information and Communications Technology
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Nakano Hitoshi
Nakano Naika Syohkaki-ka
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Nakano H
昭和大学藤が丘病院 外科
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NAKAMOTO Tomomi
Graduate School of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Tokyo
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Nakano Hiroshi
Department Of Clinico-laboratory Diagnostics Nara Medical University
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Miyazawa Kae
Graduate School Of Agricultural And Life Sciences The University Of Tokyo
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Yamagata Makoto
National Agricultural Research Center for Hokkaido Region, Upland Agriculture Research Center
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Nakano H
Department Of Surgery Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital
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Yamagata M
National Agricultural Research Center For Hokkaido Region Upland Agriculture Research Center
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Nakamoto T
Graduate School Of Agricultural And Life Sciences The University Of Tokyo
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Nakamoto Tomomi
Graduate School Of Agricultural And Life Sciences The University Of Tokyo
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Nakano Hiroshige
First Department Of Surgery Nara Medical University
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Nakano H
Nakamura Gakuen University
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Tsuji Hiroyuki
National Agricultural Research Center For Hokkaido Region (narch)
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Tsuji Hiroyuki
National Agricultural Research Center For Hokkaido Region Upland Agriculture Research Center
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Nemoto Hiroshi
Department Of Surgery Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital
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