Effect of CO_2 Enrichment on Biomass Production, Photosynthesis, and Sink Activity in Soybean cv. Bragg and Its Supernodulating Mutant nts 1007
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) cv. Bragg and its supernodulating mutant nts 1007 were grown in pots containing vermiculite with a N-free nutrient solution in order to examine the effect of elevated CO_2 concentration (100+20 Pa CO_2) on biomass production, photosynthesis, and biological nitrogen fixation. The whole plant weight increase in Bragg was higher than in the mutant at a high CO_2 concentration. Apparent photosynthetic activities of the upper leaves in both Bragg and the mutant increased up to 14 d after treatment initiation by the CO_2 enrichment and thereafter decreased to some extent. Both leaf area and leaf thickness of Bragg increased more than in nts 1007. With the elevated CO_2 concentration, biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) also responded in the same manner as biomass production in both Bragg and nts 1007. The increase of BNF in Bragg was largely due to an increase in nodule weight. Starch contents in the leaves of both Bragg and the mutant increased significantly by CO_2 enrichment, with a higher increase in Bragg than in its mutant. Sugar content in leaf differed only slightly in both Bragg and the mutant. N content in leaf decreased in both Bragg and its mutant, with the decrease being more pronounced in Bragg. However, in other plant parts (roots, stem, and petiole+ pods), N content increased in the mutant while in Bragg, it decreased in the pod. N accumulation rate was higher in Bragg than in the mutant and increased more in Bragg than in the mutant by CO_2 enrichment. The ureide content in leaf decreased in Bragg but increased in the mutant by elevated CO_2 concentration. In the nodules, ureide content increased in both Bragg and the mutant by CO_2 enrichment. Based on these results, it is suggested that in terms of biomass production and photosynthetic rate, Bragg responded more to elevated CO_2 concentration than its mutant nts 1007. The alleviation of the stunted vegetative growth of the mutant by CO_2 enrichment was limited despite the significant increase in the photosynthetic activity, presumably due to the limitation of sink activity in the growing parts and not to insufficient supply of N through BNF.
- 社団法人日本土壌肥料学会の論文
著者
-
FUJITA Kounosuke
Faculty of Applied Biological Science, Hiroshima University
-
Ando Tadao
Faculty Of Applied Biological Science Hiroshima University
-
Ando Tadao
Faculty Of Agriculture Hokkaido University
-
Fujita Kounosuke
Faculty Of Applied Biological Science Hiroshima University
-
Ofosu-Budu Kwabena
Faculty of Applied Biological Science, Hiroshima University
-
Nobuyasu Hiroyuki
Faculty of Applied Biological Science, Hiroshima University
-
Bandara Deepthi
Faculty of Applied Biological Science, Hiroshima University
-
Ofosu-budu Kwabena
Faculty Of Agriculture Agriculture Research Station-kade University Of Ghana-legon
-
Bandara Deepthi
Faculty Of Agriculture University Of Peradeniya
-
Nobuyasu Hiroyuki
Faculty Of Applied Biological Science Hiroshima University
関連論文
- Effect of Salinity on Growth and Accumulation of Organic and Inorganic Solutes in the Leguminous Plants A lhagi pseudoalhagi and Vigna radiata
- Effect of Nitrogen Deficiency on Biomass Production, Photosynthesis, Carbon Partitioning, and Nitrogen Nutrition Status of Melaleuca and Eucalyptus Species
- Effect of Nitrogen Deficiency on Biomass Production, Photosynthesis, Carbon Partitioning, and Nitrogen Nutrition Status of Melaleuca and Eucalyptus Species (Plant Nutrition)
- Effect of Embankment on Growth and Mineral Uptake of Melaleuca cajuputi Powell under Acid Sulphate Soil Conditions
- Effect of Salinity on Growth and Solute Accumulation in Two Wheat Lines Differing in Salt Tolerance
- Effect of Salinity on Growth, Photosynthesis and Mineral Composition in Leguminous Plant Alhagi pseudoalhagi (Bieb.)
- Effect of Shading on Growth and Dinitrogen Fixation of Kudzu and Tropical Pasture Legumes
- Effect of Pod Removal on Fixed-N (^N_2) Export from Soybean (Glycine max L.) Nodules
- Analysis of Factors Controlling Dinitrogen Fixation in Wild and Cultivated Soybean (Glycine max) Plants by Reciprocal Grafting
- Cell Membrane Stability and Leaf Water Relations as Affected by Phosphorus Nutrition under Water Stress in Maize
- Cell Membrane Stability and Leaf Water Relations as Affected by Nitrogen Nutrition under Water Stress in Maize
- Nitrogen Transfer and Dry Matter Production in Soybean and Sorghum Mixed Cropping System at Different Population Densities
- EFFECT OF CO_2 ENRICHMENT AND NITRATE APPLICATION ON GROWTH AND DINITROGEN FIXATION OF WILD AND CULTIVATED SOYBEAN PLANTS DURING POD-FILLING STAGE
- EFFECT OF CO_2 ENRICHMENT AND NITRATE APPLICATION ON VEGETATIVE GROWTH AND DINITROGEN FIXATION OF WILD AND CULTIVATED SOYBEAN VARIETIES
- EFFECT OF POD REMOVAL ON DINITROGEN FIXATION OF SOYBEAN PLANTS DIFFERING IN GROWTH HABIT
- DINITROGEN FIXATION, UREIDE CONCENTRATION IN XYLEM EXUDATE AND TRANSLOCATION OF PHOTOSYNTHATES IN SOYBEAN AS INFLUENCED BY POD REMOVAL AND DEFOLIATION
- DRY MATTER PRODUCTION AND DINITROGEN FIXATION OF WILD AND CULTIVATED SOYBEAN VARIETIES AS AFFECTED BY POD REMOVAL
- Plant Regeneration from Hypocotyl and Cotyledon Explant of Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)
- Factors Controlling the Release of Nitrogenous Compounds from Roots of Soybean
- Analysis of Factors Controlling Dinitrogen Fixation and Nitrogen Release in Soybean Using Pod Removal, Stem Girdling, and Defoliation
- Comparison of Water Stress Effects on Growth, Leaf Water Status, and Nitrogen Fixation Activity in Tropical Pasture Legumes Siratro and Desmodium with Soybean
- EFFECT OF PHOSPHORUS AND pH ON DRY MATTER PRODUCTION, DINITROGEN FIXATION AND CRITICAL PHOSPHORUS CONCENTRATION IN PIGEON PEA (Cajanus Cajan (L) Millsp.)
- Elevated CO_2 Concentrations Increase Leaf Nitrate Reduction by Strengthening Sink Activity in Soybean Plants
- YIELD OF SOYBEANS AS INFLUENCED BY GENETIC CHARACTERISTICS, CLIMATIC CONDITIONS, AND NITROGEN NUTRITION
- Effect of Defoliation and Ear Removal on Dry Matter Production and Inorganic Element Absorption in Sweet Corn
- Temperature Effects on Root Nodule Activity and Nitrogen Release in Some Sub-Tropical and Temperate Legumes
- Salt tolerance in two gramineae sp. Panicurn maximum and Eleusine coracana : Glycinebetaine accumulation and expression of betaine aidehyde dehydrogenase mRNA
- Variation in Natural Abundance of ^N among Plant Parts and in ^N/^N Fractionation during N_2 Fixation in the Legume-Rhizobia Symbiotic System
- Phosphorus Fractions in Relation to Growth in Pigeon Pea (Cajanus cajan (L) Millsp.) at Various Levels of P Supply
- Effect of Phosphorus on Drought Tolerance in Chloris gayana Kunth and Coix lacryma-jobi L.
- EFFECT OF Al CONCENTRATION IN CULTURE SOLUTION ON THE GROWTH AND N_2-FIXATION OF SOME TROPICAL PASTURE LEGUMES
- Real Time Diagnosis of Environmental Stress by Micromorphometric Method : 1. Effect of Air Temperature during Fruitlet Stage of Fruit on Stem and Fruit Diameters, and Fruit Growth in Japanese Pear Tree (Pyrus serotina Reheder cv. Kosui)
- Effect of CO_2 Enrichment on Fruit Growth and Quality in Japanese Pear (Pyrus serotina Reheder cv. Kosui)
- Alpha-Amylase and Protease Activities and Water Relations in Germinating Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor Moench) Seeds as Affected by Animal-Waste Composts
- Effect of Inorganic Cations in Animal-Waste Composts on Water and Cation Absorption of Germinating Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) Seeds
- Generation of Chlorinated Aromatic Acids during Sludge-Composting and Their Fate in Soils
- Residual Effects of Organic Acid-Treated Phosphate Rocks on Some Soil Properties and Phosphate Availability
- Relative Importance of Protons and Solution Calcium Concentration in Phosphate Rock Dissolution by Organic Acids
- Correlation among Microbial Biomass S, Soil Properties, and Other Biomass Nutrients
- Comparison of Nutritional and Antinutritional Factors in Soybean and Fababean Seeds with or without Cortex
- Husk Leaves Contribution to Dry Matter and Grain Production as Well as N Distribution in Flint Corn(Zea mays L.)Genotypes Differing in Husk Leaf Area
- Comparison of Phosphorus Deficiency Effects on the Growth Parameters of Mashbean, Mungbean, and Soybean
- Responses of Dinitrogen Fixation and Photosynthetic Activity in Mashbean (Vigna aconitifolia) Cultivars under Low P Conditions
- Effect of Pod Removal on Absorption and Reduction of Nitrate in Soybean
- Effect of CO_2 Enrichment on Biomass Production, Photosynthesis, and Sink Activity in Soybean cv. Bragg and Its Supernodulating Mutant nts 1007
- Dinitrogen Fixation and Nitrogen Release from Roots of Soybean Cultivar Bragg and Its Mutants Nts1116 and Nts1007
- Significance of Soil N on Dry Matter Production and N Balance in Soybean/Sorghum Mixed Cropping System
- Dinitrogen Fixation and Growth Responses to Phosphorus and Aluminum Application in Pigeon Pea : Cajanus cajan L.
- Phenolic Acids as Potential Seed Germination-Inhibitors in Animal-Waste Composts
- Identification and Biological Activity of Germination-Inhibiting Long-Chain Fatty Acids in Animal-Waste Composts
- INTERSPECIFIC DIFFERENCES IN SODIUM ACCUMULATION AND REQUIREMENT AMONG FORAGE CROPS
- INTERACTION BETWEEN MANGANESE AND ZINC IN GROWTH OF RICE PLANTS