Genotoxic potency of 3-chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone in Drosophila melanogaster somatic cells in vivo
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
3-Chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone(MX), a mutagenic byproduct of chlorine disinfection, was assayed for DNA damaging potency and genotoxicity in vivo in Drosophila melanogaster using, respectively, the mei-9^a mei-41^<D5> DNA repair test and the mwh/flr^3 wing spot test. MX was inactive in both assay systems, despite the high mutagenicity of MX in Salmonella TA100 strain. Treatment of this Salmonella strain with MX in the presence of S9 fraction from larval flies plus cofactors greatly reduced MX mutagenicity, demonstrating the existence of an efficient MX detoxifying system in larval somatic tissues. These results propose a pharmacodynamic reason why the consumption of water containing parts per trillion levels of MX might not represent an unacceptable hazard to human health.
- 日本環境変異原学会の論文
- 1998-04-10
著者
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Kawai Kazuaki
Faculty Of Engineering Toin University Of Yokohama
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Kawai Kazuaki
Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Meijo University
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