Metabolism of Ingested Auxins in the Bug Lygus disponsi : Indole Compounds Appearing in Excreta of Bugs Fed with Host Plants and the Effect of Indole-3-Acetic Acid on the Feeding
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Several indole compounds were detected in the excreta of bugs, Lygus disponsi LINNAVUORI, fed with rape flower bud. The Rf values on thin layer chromatogram were 0.02,0.13,0.18,0.25 and 0.30 in the solvent system butanol-ethanol-water (76 : 19 : 5). These were in general accord with those of the indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) metabolites in excreta of bugs fed with IAA. Significantly high auxin activiry was detected in the crude excreta of the bugs fed with various host plants, but not in the fractions of the excreta fractionated by thin layer chromatography. IAA in high concentration inhibited the feeding of the bugs, whereas IAA in suitable concentration had a tendency to simulate it in the presence of sucrose. The significance of indole auxin metabolism in the nature is discussed.
- 日本応用動物昆虫学会の論文
- 1980-05-25
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