Relationship between High Esterase Activity and In Vitro Degradation of ^<14>C-Malathion by Organophosphate-Resistant and Susceptible Strains of the Kanazawa Spider Mite, Tetranychus kanzawai KISHIDA (Acarina : Tetranychidae), and Their Inhibition with Sp
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The relationship between the enzymes which catalyze hydrolysis of β-naphthyl acetate and degradation of malathion was studied in resistant and susceptible strains of the Kanazawa spider mite, Tetranychus kanzawai KISHIDA.The homogenate of resistant mites exhibited higher activity in the degradation of malathion in vitro than that of susceptible mites, but such activity was remarkably inhibited by the compound K-1,which also manifested a prominent synergism with malathion to resistant mites. Six esterase bands and three peaks of malathion degradation were resolved by agar-gel electrophoresis. Resistance to malathion was associated with increased esterase activity at E_3 and E_4 bands on which the main peak of malathion degradation was detected. The compound K-1 selectively inhibited the esterase and degradation activities. Compounds K-9 and IBP, on the other hand, selectively inhibited E_1 and E_2 bands which overlapped with the minor peaks of malathion degradation.
- 日本応用動物昆虫学会の論文
- 1981-08-25
著者
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MIYATA Tadashi
Laboratory of Applied Entomology and Nematology, Faculty of Agriculture, Nagoya University
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SAITO Tetsuo
Laboratory of Applied Entomology and Nematology, Faculty of Agriculture, Nagoya University
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Eto Morifusa
Laboratory Of Agricultural Chemicals Faculty Of Agriculture Kyushu University
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Saito Tetsuo
Laboratory Of Applied Enlomology And Nematology Faculty Of Agriculture Nagoya University
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Miyata Tadashi
Labratory Of Applied Entomology And Nematology Faculty Of Agriculture Nagoya University
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Miyata Tadashi
Laboratory Of Applied Entomology And Nematology Factulty Of Agriculture Nagoya University
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KUWAHARA Masahiko
Division of Entomology, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences
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SAITO Tetsuo
Labratory of Applied Entomology and Nematology, Faculty of Agriculture, Nagoya University
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ETO Morifusa
Labolatory of Agricultural Chemicals, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University
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Kuwahara Masahiko
Division Of Entomology National Institute Of Agricultural Sciences
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Saito Tetsuo
Labratory Of Applied Entomology And Nematology Faculty Of Agriculture Nagoya University
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Saito Tetsuo
Laboraotory Of Applied Entomology And Nematology Faculty Of Agriculture Nagoya University
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