<研究ノート>生殖をめぐる構造的権力の重層的関係と言説の変容 : 人口政策からリプロダクティブ・ヘルス/ライツへ

概要

論文の詳細を見る
Global feminist movement has played a critical role in advocating and promoting reproductive health/rights. These concepts were adopted by consensus at the International Conference on Population and Development(ICPD) in 1994. The aim of this article is to reexamine the achievementby tracing the transformation of discourse on reproduction after the emergence of birth control movement. The birth control movement first formed a coalition with both Malthusians and eugenicists in order to make it a public concern. Later it renamed itself family planning or planned arenthood to avoid the negative impression of the phrase `birth control'. The concept of family planning resurged with Neo-Malthusian thinking when the population problem in the Third World turned out to be one of the strategic issues related to the Cold War. After that,feminist groups in the South gradually criticized the Neo-Malthusian discourse,but later they chose to cooperate with the Neo-Malthusians against Pro-Life political forces such as the Vatican. As a result,the feminist movement succeeded in getting the concepts of reproductive health/rights adopted at ICPD. However,the movement aiming at freedom from structural powers such as global hegemony,religious patriarchies and developmental states,ironically threatens to undermine the basis of woman's self-determination of her body because the movement intervenes in the reproductive process with no basic ethics but has only utilitarian interests.
2000-03-31

<研究ノート>生殖をめぐる構造的権力の重層的関係と言説の変容 : 人口政策からリプロダクティブ・ヘルス/ライツへ

スポンサーリンク

概要

著者

関連論文

スポンサーリンク