<Memoir>Theory of Resonance in the Diffraction of Atomic Beams at Solid Surfaces
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The basic equation which describes the diffraction of atomic beams from solid surfaces is generalized to include the atom-phonon interactions exactly. The basic equation is transformed into the simultaneous linear equations obeyed by the propagation matrix. The diffraction intensities are expressed in terms of the propagation matrix. In the neighborhood of resonance column matrix which describes the amplitudes of diffracted waves is expressed in the form of the resonance scattering plus direct scattering. Exact equation which determines the position of resonance is obtained from the resonance term. By neglecting all the couplings between resonant channels and non-resonant channels this exact equation is reduced to Devonshire's equation, which has been used to obtain the discrete energy levels of physisorbed atom. The present theory is applied to the calculation of intensity versus azimuthal angle spectrum for the system D/NaF (001). Intensity profiles of isolated resonance are analyzed in detail.
- 沼津工業高等専門学校の論文
- 1985-01-31
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