Strength and Microstructure of Gallium Alloys
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概要
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This study investigated the physical and mechanical properties and the microstructure of four different gallium alloys. For all gallium alloys, the compressive strengths measured at one hour (86-223MPa) and 24 hours (265-286MPa) after specimen preparation were found to be well within the range exhibited by many high-copper amalgams. The creep values and dimensional change of the gallium alloys were comparable to those of leading amalgams, except for the dimensional change value of one alloy. The set gallium alloys consisted of a multi-phase structure including β-Sn, CuGa2, In4Ag9, Ag72Ga28, and Ga5Pd (except for one product that did not contain Pd) that was more complicated than the structure of dental amalgams. Although the gallium alloys had physical and mechanical properties comparable to those of high-copper amalgams, the microstructure, coupled with the instability of the element gallium itself, could make these materials more prone to corrosive attack compared to amalgams.
- 日本歯科理工学会の論文
著者
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Nakajima Hiroshi
Department Of Biochemistry Central Research Institute Maruha Corporation
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Woldu Margaret
Department Of Biomaterials Science Baylor College Of Dentistry A Member Of The Texas A&m Univers
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MILLER Barbara
Department of Biomaterials Science, Baylor College of Dentistry, Texas A&M University System Health
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Okabe Toru
Department Of Biomaterials Baylor College Of Dentistry The Texas A & M University System Health
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Okabe Toru
Department Of Biomaterials Science Baylor College Of Dentistry A Member Of The Texas A&m Univers
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Miller Barbara
Department Of Biomaterials Science Baylor College Of Dentistry A Member Of The Texas A&m Univers
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NAKAJIMA Hiroshi
Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Chiba University Hospital
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