Fabrication and Surface Modification of Flat Lignocellulosic Carbon Materials

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概要

• 論文の詳細を見る

• Flat lignocellulosic carbon materials (FLCMs) with a honeycomb structure were successfully fabricated by carbonizing the softwood Picea jezoensis (Ezomatsu, Japanese conifer) and the hardwood Cercidiphyllum japonicum (Katsura). Scanning electron microscopy images of the FLCMs showed distinct differences in the tracheid diameter distributions between the FLCMs made from the softwood and hardwood. High-temperature heating decreased the electrical resistivity of the FLCMs. Vacuum ultraviolet irradiation in an oxygen atmosphere (VUV/O3) helped in increasing the surface hydrophilicity and specific surface area of the materials while maintaining their low electrical resistivity. The surface-treated FLCMs were successfully used to fabricate self-supporting electrodes for electric double-layer capacitors (EDLCs).

• 2013-01-25

著者

• Shoji Shuichi

  Faculity Of Science And Engineering Waseda University

• Mizuno Jun

  Institute for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Waseda University, Shinjuku, Tokyo 162-0041, Japan

• Sato Masamichi

  Durarth, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-1141, Japan

• Funabashi Tsubasa

  Faculty of Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Shinjuku, Tokyo 169-8555, Japan

• Kitajima Masao

  Waseda Research Institute for Science and Engineering, 55S-701, Waseda University, Shinjuku, Tokyo 169-8555, Japan

• Mizuno Jun

  Institute for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Waseda University

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