Substituent Dependence of Third-Order Optical Nonlinearity in Chalcone Derivatives
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概要
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The third-order nonlinear optical properties of derivatives of dibenzylideneacetone were investigated using the single beam $z$-scan technique at 532 nm. A strong dependence of third-order optical nonlinearity on electron donor and acceptor type of substituents was observed. An enhancement in $\chi^{(3)}$-value of one order of magnitude was achieved upon the substitution of strong electron donors compared to that of the molecule substituted with an electron acceptor. The magnitude of nonlinear refractive index of these chalcones is as high as of $10^{-11}$ esu. Their nonlinear optical coefficients are larger than those of widely used thiophene oligomers and trans-1-[p-(p-dimethylaminobenzyl-azo)-benzyl]-2-(N-methyl-4-pyridinium)-ethene iodide (DABA-PEI) organic compounds.
- Published by the Japan Society of Applied Physics through the Institute of Pure and Applied Physicsの論文
- 2008-08-25
著者
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Rotermund Fabian
Division Of Energy Systems Research Ajou University
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Rai Nooji
Department of Chemistry, Mangalore University, Karnataka 574 199, India
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Kiran Anthony
Division of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon 443-749, Korea
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Chandrasekharan Keloth
Department of Science and Humanities, National Institute of Technology Calicut, Kerala 673 601, India
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Kalluraya Balakrishna
Department of Chemistry, Mangalore University, Karnataka 574 199, India
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