SrTiO3 Thin Films with Visible-Light Band Gap Fabricated by Nitrogen Reactive Sputtering
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概要
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Strontium titanate (SrTiO3; STO) films with extremely high nitrogen concentration, grown by an rf reactive magnetron sputtering system, were investigated by spectroscopic ellipsometry, X-ray diffraction, and X-ray photoemission spectroscopy measurements. A significant shift of the absorption edge to a visible-light region was observed, and surprisingly, the bandgap of nitrogen-doped STO containing up to 9.5 at. % of nitrogen shifted from 3.5 eV of pure STO to 1.9 eV. The result indicates the successful substitutional doping of nitrogen into the STO lattice, demonstrating the feasibility of band-gap narrowing through nitrogen reactive sputtering.
- Japan Society of Applied Physicsの論文
- 2007-05-25
著者
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Mori Toshiyuki
Fuel Cell Materials Center, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan
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Honma Itaru
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Japan
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Kim Je-Deok
Fuel Cell Materials Center, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan
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- SrTiO3 Thin Films with Visible-Light Band Gap Fabricated by Nitrogen Reactive Sputtering