Semiconductor Light-Emitting Diodes with Separated Current-Injection and Light-Emitting Areas
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概要
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A semiconductor light-emitting diode (LED) in which blocking of light by an opaque metal electrode, a serious problem hindering improvements in LED efficiency, could be completely eliminated is reported. The principle behind this is the spatial separation of the current-injection area from the light-emitting area by selectively forming the metal electrode on a high-bandgap-energy facet of a nonplanar substrate composed of multiple facets with varying bandgap energies. In this device, carriers injected from the opaque electrode are swept away from the electrode area towards the adjacent low-bandgap-energy area where they recombine by a potential energy gradient-driven carrier transfer process.
- Japan Society of Applied Physicsの論文
- 2006-09-25