Cucurbitacin C—Bitter Principle in Cucumber Plants
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Cucumber plants contain a bitter substance, cucurbitacin C. The compound was isolated from cucumber leaves using preparatory HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography) to investigate the relationship between its content and bitterness of the plant parts. An analytical method for cucurbitacin C using HPLC was also established. A Japanese popular cultivar, 'Sharp 1' contained the compound in the leaves but not in the fruits, while a unique cultivar with white skin 'Shinsyo Hakuhi' contained it both in leaves and fruits. The stem end of 'Shinsyo Hakuhi' fruit contained higher amounts of it than other fruit parts. Cucurbitacin C is a strongly bitter component and its threshold level was less than 0.1 mg/L. The bitter sensation felt when biting the plant parts could be interpreted as corresponding to the content of cucurbitacin C.
- 独立行政法人 国際農林水産業研究センターの論文
著者
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Azuma Keiko
Department Of Pathology Nippon-medical School Tama-nagayama Hospital
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Horie Hideki
Department Of Biochemical Engineering Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Osaka University
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Ito Hidekazu
Department Of Mathematics Tokyo Institute Of Technology
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SAKATA Yoshiteru
Department of Fruit Vegetables, National Institute of Vegetable and Tea Science
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IPPOUSHI Katsunari
Department of Physiology and Quality Science, National Institute of Vegetable and Tea Science
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IGARASHI Isamu
Department of Fruit Vegetables, National Institute of Vegetable and Tea Science
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HORIE Hideki
Department of Physiology and Quality Science, National Institute of Vegetable and Tea Science
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AZUMA Keiko
Department of Physiology and Quality Science, National Institute of Vegetable and Tea Science
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