Fabrication of Zn/Sm<SUB>2</SUB>Fe<SUB>17</SUB>N<SUB>3</SUB> Sintered Magnets by High-Pressure Current Sintering
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概要
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Anisotropic Zn/Sm<SUB>2</SUB>Fe<SUB>17</SUB>N<SUB>3</SUB> sintered magnets were successfully fabricated by a high-pressure current sintering as a low-thermal-load sintering technique. Zn/Sm<SUB>2</SUB>Fe<SUB>17</SUB>N<SUB>3</SUB> powder mixtures, prepared by ball milling and annealing at 450°C, exhibited the high coercivity (H<SUB>cj</SUB>) equivalent to the raw magnet powder. The bulk magnets sintered from the annealed mixtures maintained the high H<SUB>cj</SUB>. Subsequently, unannealed mixtures were directly sintered to perform the annealing and sintering concurrently. This concurrent treatment increased in the sintered density, resulting in improvement of the remanence (B<SUB>r</SUB>). For further improvement of B<SUB>r</SUB> the Zn additive amount must be reduced, and TEM-EDX analysis for the annealed mixtures implied that the decreases in oxygen contamination enable to reduce the Zn amount.
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