The Study on the System of officially adopting plans in Seattle Neighborhood Planning Program

概要

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The City Planning Act has revised in 1992, and "Municipal Master plan" had established as a new institution. One of the most remarkable point of this Municipal Master plan is that it requires citizen participation during planning process. But in Japan, the concrete method of citizen participation is not established really. In Seattle, Washington, as the method of citizen participation, they empower the neighborhoods to making plan in Neighborhood Planning Program. The aim of this study is to make clear the system of officially adopting plans in the program through the view of security of representation to the neighborhood and coherence to the city wide comprehensive plan. As a result we pointed the following. There is some techniques to secure representative such as approval to the neighborhood organization by Neighborhood Planning Office and (2) Outreach Control. Also there is the techniques to secure coherence, such as (1) Plan approval by NPO,(2) Plan validation by administration,(3) Plan approval by City Council,(4) Education by Project Manager.
Association of Urban Housing Sciencesの論文