On the Roentgenographic Survey of the Hip Joint in the Newborns
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概要
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Since January 1972 it has become a routine to take roentgenograms of hip joints at the check-up examination of the babies three months after their birth. This report is the result of roentgenographic study on those 675 babies.Of 1200 babies who were examined as the newborns, 1116 came for check-up one month later, 93per cent, and only 675, or 56per cent, returned at the end of third month.There were 19 babies, 2.8per cent, including 7 boys and 12 girls who had clinical diagnosis of restricted flexion and abduction in mild degree without demonstrable roentgenographic abnormality.Dysplasia of the acetabulum was found in 32 babies, or 4.7per cent, including 4 boys and 28 girls, although 21 babies, or 3.1per cent did not present any clinical findings until the examination at the end of the third months. Dislocation was found in 5 cases, or 0.7per cent. Nine dysplasia cases and five dislocation cases had to wear RB apparates, all female babies.Of those RB-wearing babies, 14 in total consisting 2.1per cent, two cases, 0.3per cent, were diagnosed on roentgenograms without clinical symptoms, one was dislocation and another dysplasia of the acetabulum.
- 西日本整形・災害外科学会の論文
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