サルアワビ・リンパ液中の溶血因子の性状〔英文〕
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概要
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The hemolymph of the marine snail Tugali gigas contains a potent hemolysin. Hemolysin was a protein in nature, and was heat-labile. Hemolytic activity was dependent on the presence of calcium ions. It was sensitive to the treatment with 2-mercaptoethanol or trypsin. Freezing the hemolymph also destroyed the hemolytic activity. The sugars such as D-mannosamine, N-acetyl-D-mannosamine, and also mucin Type II depressed the hemolytic activity of the hemolymph. Zymosan or sphingomyelin did not absorb the hemolysin in the T. gigas hemolymph. No cyto-toxicity against marine tumor cells nor the growth inhibition against a marine bacterium were observed.
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