Effects of Low Body Mass Index and Smoking on All-cause Mortality among Middleaged and Elderly Japanese
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
To investigate effects of low body mass index (BMI) and smoking on all-cause mortality among middle-aged and elderly Japanese, we conducted a community-based prospective study. A mail survey was conducted in 1987-1990 in four towns, western Japan. A cohort of 7, 301 Japanese men and 8, 825 Japanese women was followed up from the date of the mail survey to 1995 in three of the towns and 1998 in the fourth town. We investigated the effect of BMI and smoking on all-cause mortality by using Cox's proportional hazards model. The relationship between BMI and all-cause mortality was a reverse J-shape with minimal mortality in 24≤BMl<26 in men and a Ushape with minimal mortality in 22≤BMl<24 in women, after adjusting for age and smoking. The lowest BMI category (BMI<20) had the highest all-cause mortality in men and also in women. Taking only never-smokers, the highest risk for all-cause mortality was observed in the lowest BMI category for men and for women. This does not seem to be explained by smoking and preexisting diseases. More attention should be paid to persons with low BMI. J Epidemiol, 2002 ; 12: 40-44
- 日本疫学会の論文
著者
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馬場 園明
岡山大医衛生
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Une H
Department Of Hygiene And Preventive Medicine School Of Medicine Fukuoka University
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Une Hiroshi
さいたま市健康科学研究センター
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Mino Y
College Of Social Welfare Osaka Prefecture University
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Takagi Shigeru
Department Of Hygiene And Preventive Medicine School Of Medicine Okayama University
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Ishii Toshiya
Narita Airport Quarantine Station Ministry Of Health Labor And Welfare
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Babazono Akira
Institute Of Health Science Kyushu University
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Sugie Takuya
Department Of Hygiene And Preventive Medicine Okayama University Medical School
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Iwahashi Mitsue
Department Of Hygiene And Preventive Medicine School Of Medicine Fukuoka University
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MIYAZAKI Motonobu
Institute of Health Science and Research, Saitama City Government
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Miyazaki Motonobu
九州大学 医学研究院医療経営・管理学講座
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Miyazaki Motonobu
Department Of Anatomy Toho University School Of Medicine
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Une Hiroshi
Department Of Hygiene And Preventive Medicine Fukuoka University School Of Medicine
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Momose Yoshito
Department Of Hygiene And Preventive Medicine Fukuoka University School Of Medicine
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Momose Yoshito
福岡大学 医学部衛生学
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