Effect of neonatal hydrocortisone treatment on brain monoamines in developing rats.
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概要
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In our previous study, neonatal treatment with hydrocortisone was shown to produce a marked retardation of pituitary-adrenocortical development in infant rats. The present investigation was an attempt to determine whether or not the retarded activity is caused by functional changes in brain monoamine systems. In rats treated with hydrocortisone (0.5 mg/rat, s.c.) on the 2nd day of life, the development of whole brain was suppressed significantly. However, norepinephrine, dopamine and serotonin contents in the brain were higher in these rats than in controls. These changes of mono-amine contents were apparent in the hypothalamus, diencephalon and pons-medulla oblongata. Our data suggest that monoaminergic nervous systems are potentiated with hydrocortisone in these brain regions, although the results do not necessarily explain the retarded hypothalamo-pituitary function.
- 公益社団法人 日本薬理学会の論文
著者
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ITOH SHINJI
Shionogi Research Laboratory
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HIROTA RYOJI
Shionogi Research Laboratory
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KUROSAWA Atsushi
Shionogi Research Laboratory, Shionogi and Co., Ltd.
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JOHN Thoppil
Department of Zoology, University of Guelph
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KAGEYAMA Hiroyasu
Shionogi Research Laboratory, Shionogi and Co., Ltd.
関連論文
- Suppressive Effect of Pentagastrin on Pituitary-Adrenocortical Secretion
- Circannual Variation of Mortality Rate Following a Single Injection of Hydrocortisone in Newborn Rats
- Effect of neonatal hydrocortisone treatment on brain monoamines in developing rats.