The Effect of Oligosaccharides on the Production of Tumor Necrosis Factor-.ALPHA. by Macrophage-Like Cell Line J774/JA-4.
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概要
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Stimulation and modulation of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) production during treatment of the murine macrophage-like cell line J774/JA-4 with 25 oligosaccharides were studied. Direct stimulation of TNF-α production by oligosaccharides was measured with a cytotoxic assay using the L929 cell line. Twelve samples showed a significantly higher production (P ≤ 0.01) of TNF-α than the controls. Modulation of TNF-α production by treatment with oligosaccharides, followed by stimulation with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) from E. coli, was examined using the L929 bioassay system. In three samples TNF-α production increased significantly, but in four samples, production was reduced significantly (P ≤ 0.01). No samples showed modulation of growth or viability of L929 cells within the first 26 hr. The present results are useful in the application of these oligosaccharides which is potentially applicable in medical and food technology.
- 公益社団法人 日本獣医学会の論文
著者
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WATANABE Satoko
National Institute of Animal Health
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Momotani Eiichi
National Institute Of Animal Health
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AMANO Fumio
National Institute of Health
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- The Effect of Oligosaccharides on the Production of Tumor Necrosis Factor-.ALPHA. by Macrophage-Like Cell Line J774/JA-4.