Gestational Exposure to Nonylphenol Causes Precocious Mammary Gland Development in Female Rat Offspring
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
This study examined whether or not exposure to 4-nonylphenol (NP) during late gestation affects reproductive and mammary development in the offspring of female rats. Time pregnant Long Evans rats were gavaged with NP (10 or 100 mg/kg), atrazine (ATR, 100 mg/kg), or corn oil on gestation days 15-19. The uterus weights of the NP (100 mg/kg/d)-exposed pups were higher than those of the controls but the weights of the other organs were unchanged. Delayed mammary gland (MG) development was detected in the ATR pups on PND 4 and persisted through to PND 66. The high dose NP pups had advanced lobular development of their MG on PND 22, while the glands from the low dose NP pups were no different morphologically from the controls. Immunohistochemical comparisons of the mammary sections from PND 41 demonstrated low levels of estrogen receptor (ER) staining in the control gland stroma and epithelium but higher levels in the tissue of the pups exposed to NP and ATR. ATR also elevated ER in the stroma surrounding the epithelial layer of the terminal end buds. The level of progesterone receptor (PR) staining was markedly lower in the epithelium of the 100 mg/kg NP glands vs. the control glands. However, PR was present at high levels in the epithelium of the 10 mg/kg NP glands and was even more prominent in the ATR-exposed ductal epithelium and fat cell nuclei. The level of prolactin staining was only elevated in glands containing lobule areas (NP-exposed) compared with the control levels. These results suggest that NP and ATR have opposite effects on the development of MG after gestational exposure. Exposure to them during the critical period of epithelial outgrowth altered the receptor levels of mammary progesterone and prolactin and might contribute to the differences in the mammary morphology at PND 41.
- 日本繁殖生物学会の論文
著者
-
KIM Tae
Endocrine Toxicology Team, National Institute of Toxicological Research, Korea Food and Drug Adminis
-
KANG Il
Endocrine Toxicology Team, National Institute of Toxicological Research, Korea Food and Drug Adminis
-
MOON Hyun
Endocrine Toxicology Team, National Institute of Toxicological Research, Korea Food and Drug Adminis
-
Moon Hyun
Endocrine Toxicology Team National Institute Of Toxicological Research Korea Food And Drug Administr
-
Choi Jae
College Of Pharmacy Pusan National University
-
Shin Jae-ho
Department Of Biomedical Laboratory Science College Of Health Science Eulji University
-
Shin Jae-Ho
Endocrine Toxicology Division, National Institute of Toxicological Research, Korea Food and Drug Adm
-
Moom Hyun
Endocrine Toxicology Team, National Institute of Toxicological Research, Korea Food and Drug Adminis
-
Han Soon
Endocrine Toxicology Team, National Institute of Toxicological Research, Korea Food and Drug Adminis
-
HONG Jin
Endocrine Toxicology Team, National Institute of Toxicological Research, Korea Food and Drug Adminis
-
KIM Seung-Hee
Endocrine Toxicology Team, National Institute of Toxicological Research, Korea Food and Drug Adminis
-
FENTON Suzanne
Reproductive Toxicology Division, National Health and Environmental Effects Research Laboratory, U.S
-
Fenton Suzanne
Reproductive Toxicology Division National Health And Environmental Effects Research Laboratory U.s.
-
Hong Jin
Endocrine Toxicology Team National Institute Of Toxicological Research Korea Food And Drug Administr
-
Kim Tae
Endocrine Toxicology Team National Institute Of Toxicological Research Korea Food And Drug Administr
-
KANG IL
Endocrine Toxicology Team, National Institute of Toxicological Research, Korea Food and Drug Administration
-
KANG Il
Endocrine Toxicology Division, National Institute of Toxicological Research, Korea Food and Drug Administration
-
KIM Tae
Endocrine Toxicology Division, National Institute of Toxicological Research, Korea Food and Drug Administration
-
KIM Seung-Hee
Endocrine Toxicology Team, National Institute of Toxicological Research, Korea Food and Drug Administration
-
HAN Soon
Endocrine Toxicology Team, National Institute of Toxicological Research, Korea Food and Drug Administration
-
SHIN Jae-Ho
Endocrine Toxicology Team, National Institute of Toxicological Research, Korea Food and Drug Administration
関連論文
- Effects of Postnatal Administration of Diethylstilbestrol on Puberty and Thyroid Function in Male Rats
- Evaluation of liver and thyroid toxicity in Sprague-Dawley rats after exposure to polybrominated diphenyl ether BDE-209
- Calbindin-D9k mRNA Expression in the Rat Uterus Following Exposure to Methoxychlor: A Comparison of Oral and Subcutaneous Exposure
- Gestational Exposure to Nonylphenol Causes Precocious Mammary Gland Development in Female Rat Offspring
- Effects of Di(2-ethylhexyl) Phthalate on Regulation of Steroidogenesis or Spermatogenesis in Testes of Sprague-Dawley Rats
- ピレスロイド系殺虫剤にエストロゲン様活性があることをin vitro評価系を組み合わせて判定した
- Gestational Exposure to Nonylphenol Causes Precocious Mammary Gland Development in Female Rat Offspring
- Calbindin-D_ mRNA Expression in the Rat Uterus Following Exposure to Methoxychlor : A Comparison of Oral and Subcutaneous Exposure
- Assessing Estrogenic Activity of Pyrethroid Insecticides Using In Vitro Combination Assays
- Response to Letter to the Editor