平安和文会話文における準体句 -助詞が後接しない場合

概要

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This paper examines lexical-semantic properties of verbs, adjectives and auxiliaries appearing in quasi-nominal phrases (quasi-nominal construction with adnominal verbal ending), in comparison with those in other attributive constructions, such as adnominal clauses or final-attributives (sentences ending in adnominal form) in colloquial Heian Japanese. It is revealed that there is not much similarity between quasi-nominal phrases and final-attributives in the syntax of adnominal-ending form. The specific findings are as follows: (a) In quasi-nominal phrases, verbs of motion/change, verbs of emotion/thought/perception and verbs of existence are most frequent, in descending order. (b) In quasi-nominal phrases, all adjectives types (emotional, attributive and intermediate) are found. (c)In quasi-nominal phrases, past and perfect auxiliaries are found, perfect auxiliaries such as "tsu" "ri" "tari", being the most frequent.
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