ケイヒ類生薬に関する研究(第4報) : インドネシア各地におけるCinnamomum burmanni B_L.の栽培

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This article is dealing with the cinnamon tree cultivation in South Sulawesi, Central Jawa and North Sumatra based on writer's field survey in 1974. Almost all of cultivated trees belong to Cinnamomum burmanni BL. In South Sulawesi, the cinnamon trees are cultivated between 500m and 1,200m above the sea level at Sinoa, Malino and Tabang. In Central Jawa, 700〜1,500m, at Mt. Merbabu surrounded with Getasan, Pakis, Pingit and Banyubiru. In North Sumatra, 300〜1,300m, at Tanahkaro (Kabanjahe & Laubaleng) and South Tapanuli (Sosopan, Sipirok & Panyabungan). Comparing these cultivation with that of West Sumatra, the previous report, cultivation in South Sulawesi and North Sumatra (except South Tapanuli) is begun recently and primitive; transplantation of seedlings from wild and/or cultivated trees, no weeding, no seasonal cropping and no particular tools for peeling; in Central Jawa, a little advanced; transplantation of seedlings from cultivated trees, weeding 1〜2/year: in West Sumatra (inculuding South Tapanuli), more advanced; raising seedlings, weeding 2/year, seasonal cropping, using particular tools and several grades in bark.
日本生薬学会の論文
1975-12-20