「ノーマリゼーションの原理」の起源とその発展について : 特に初期の理念形成を中心として(障害者福祉研究の課題)

概要

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In this paper, I introduced the theory of three pioneers who studied and systematized the principle of normalization in early period. I discussed the characteristics of each theory. Especially I examined thoroughly the process of the development of the principle of normalization in Denmark through the analysis of the theory of N. E. Bank-mikkelsen. I think it was clear that the principle of normalization has been implemented strongly in Denmark. "As the result of it, from 1980, all special legislation has been abolished and substitued by the general legislation. A main feature of the new legislation is that all categorizing of handicapped persons disappeared. " Second, I introduced the characteristics of B. Nirje's theory and the normal rhythm of life which is the main subject in his theory. Finally, I discussed the new concept of normalization in the social context of the North America which has been proposed by W. Wolfenslerger.
一般社団法人日本社会福祉学会の論文
1981-10-10