浮体式縦軸ポンプの流力特性と循環流形成に関する研究

概要

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In order to improve the water quality environment of the stagnation waters such as the reservoirs and thedams, the floating vertical pump was developed. In this study, first of all, the influence of the setting angle ofthe impeller on the fluid dynamic characteristics of this pump is clarified. Moreover, the characteristics of thepump were applied as the boundary conditions to the numerical analysis on the circulating flow in a water tank.The static pressure and the flow rate of the pump are raised up to approximately 40°according to the settingangle. The static pressure on the pressure surface side of the blade also rises at the blade tip side until 40 °; onthe other hand, the pressure on the pressure surface side does not rise when the setting angle becomes more than40°. When the angle becomes more than 40°, the domain of the low pressure of the suction pressure side hasbeen expanded by the vortex formed to the blade tip side. It is considered that the static pressure of the pumpreceives the influence of the increase of the slip velocity according to the expansion of the vortex on the bladetip side. It clarified that the strong circulation can be formed with the suitable setting angle of the blade in therange of flow rate that the flow around the impeller does not separate.