Design Loads Used for Direct Strength Assessment of Merchant Ship Structures
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This paper summarizes the results of extensive research on the design loads used for strength assessment of various merchant ship structures such as tankers, bulk carriers, and container ships. The main aim of the research was to develop practical methods for estimating design loads acting on primary structural members of tankers, bulk carriers, and container ships based on rational technical backgrounds. In this study: 1) Design sea states that closely resemble the actual sea states which are considered as being the most severe for hull structures are proposed. 2) Practical methods for estimating the design sea states are proposed based on parametric studies using the results of series calculations on representative merchant ships. 3) Practical methods for estimating design regular waves that result in the same level of stresses as that induced in irregular waves under design sea states are proposed. 4) Practical methods for estimating design loads such as ship motions, accelerations, hull-girder bending moments, and hydrodynamic pressures that are induced under design regular wave conditions are briefly introduced. The findings in this study have been summarized and implemented in new design standards for tanker, bulk carrier, and container ship structures (Guidelines for Tanker Structures, 2001, Nippon Kaiji Kyokai; Guidelines for Bulk Carrier Structures, 2002, Nippon Kaki Kyokai; and Guidelines for container Carrier Structures, 2003, Nippon Kaiji Kyokai).
- 財団法人日本海事協会の論文
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