アメリカンフットボール競技中に発生した損傷に関する研究 : 大学生チームと社会人チームを比較して

概要

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Few studies have examined the American Football (football) injuries in terms of the difference of years of football experience. The purpose of this study was to compare with the football injuries between college and X League teams. Subjects were 51 players who belonged to college team and 54 players who belonged to X League team. We investigated the incidence of football injuries of both college team in 2002 and X League team in 2003. As the results, we obtained the followings. Both teams had the highest incidence of lower extremity injury even though there was significant difference of years of football experience between the college and X League teams. Also, the college team's incidences of upper extremity and finger/hand injuries were significantly higher than the X League team's incidences (p<0.05). RB/WR/DB of both teams occupied highest occurring percentage (college team 60%, X League 64%) of total football injury. Finally, DL&DB of college team had significantly higher incidence of football injuries per player than those of X League team (p<0.05). We concluded that college team with shorter years of football experience tended to cause the football injuries of upper extremity and finger/hand compared with X League team.
慶應義塾大学の論文