産業資本確立期における織物業の展開と寄生地主制 : 一宮市奥町を素材として
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概要
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Oku is one of the most prominent towii in Bisai textile-belt. We researched the development of the textile-industry and the landownership in this town in the last half of the Meiji era. The results may be summarized as follows. (1) By the middle of the Meiji era, textile industry in Bisai district had been organized under the putting-out system. After that, the spinning capitals were established by the thread-dealers, the textile-middlemen and the merchant-manufacturers (putters-out). And under the putting-out system, small textile manufacturers began to grow up to "manufactures" by introducing new looms (Battan loom) and inventing new textiles (mixed cotton and silk). In this way, the structure of the textile industry in the last half of the Meiji era became as follows. Under the spinning capitals, the thread-dealers, the textile-middlemen and the merchant manufacturers who also were the founders of these spinning capitals ruled over the "modern manufactures" and the "modern domestic industries". (2) Since the beginning of the Meiji era, the thread-dealers, the textile-middlemen and the merchant-manufacturers had been accumulating a lot of land. In the last half of the Meiji era, they became large landowners and ruled many tenants and many textie manufacturers. (3) By the middle of the Meiji era, land-ownership had been established in Bisai district. And then the landowners began to invest to the capitalistic enterprise. In this way, they were organized into the capitalism.
- 政治経済学・経済史学会の論文
- 1971-10-20