育児不安に関する研究 : 父親の場合
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概要
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The aim of this research is to clarify the actual condition of fathers' child-rearing anxiety. Some researches have dealt with mothers' child-rearing anxiety, because the idea was widely accepted that child-rearing is a role of mothers. Increasing participation of mothers in public affairs, fathers are expected to participate in the housekeeping and child-rearing, and actually they do. Then we made an investigation on child-rearing anxiety into 570 pairs of kindergarten pupils' parents. At this time, we classified child-rearing anxiety into three types. One is the feeling of discomfort which is brought by child-rearing, one is the anxiety about child's growth and development, and another is the anxiety about one's own ability of child-rearing. The principle findings are as follows. 1) The fathers who participate in child-rearing tend to feel anxiety about child's growth and development. They observe their children closely when they take care of them and would become anxious about their growth and development. But they have the discomfort feeling less than the fathers who leave child-rearing to their wives. The experiences of taking care of their children would lead to deep understanding on them and they reduce their discomfort feeling brought by child-rearing. 2) The fathers who are not satisfied with the way of child-rearing of their wives have the discomfort feeling more than the fathers who are satisfied with it. Fathers' dissatisfaction with the way of child-rearing of their wives means their children's are ill-mannered. Fathers would feel discomfort when they are with their ill-mannered children. 3) Communication between father and mother influences the father's feeling of discomfort brought by child-rearing. The less communication brings the discomfort feeling and the more communication reduces it. But in case of fathers who think they communicate enough with their wives and their wives don't think so, their feelings of discomfort are higher than that of fathers who think their communication is not enough. 4) The child-rearing anxiety of mothers influences that of their husbands. For example, the higher the mothers' discomfort feeling, the higher their husbands'. The fathers also feel anxious about their children's growth and development and about their own ability of child-rearing, if their wives have the anxiety about them. And when mothers have frustration through their child-rearing, their husbands feel anxious about their own ability of child-rearing.1.育児不安研究の問題,2.育児不安の規定と類型,(1)育児不安の規定,(2)育児不安の類型,3.研究の目的と分析の枠組(以上,住田),4.調査の概要,5.調査結果の分析,(1)父親の育児参加と育児不安,(2)夫婦関係と父親の育児不安,(3)母親の育児不安と父親の育児不安の関係,6.まとめ(以上,藤井)
- 九州大学の論文
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