教員の構成と養成からみた昭和10年代の愛媛の教育
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概要
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The breakout of the Japanese-Chinese War caused the gradual shift to the system of the all-out war in japan. Later, plunging into the Pacific War lead the system to be solid. In order to accomplish the war, every kind of internal staff and functionary were called out. This situation affected greatly on the educational sites and brought about a problem of the unevenness in the composition of teachers and increment of licenseless teachers. The unevennes in the composition of teachers and the increment of liceneselese teachers, which affected the quality of teachers, consequently arose apprehension for the deeline of teaching ability in the educational sites. Such problems of teachers in the educational field were so serious also in Ehime prefecture that the civil authorities of education were struggling about how to secure the number of teachers and to improve their quality. The civil authorities of education in Ehime prefecture raised measures to increase the amount of teachers and to improve the quality of licenseless teachers, and moved forward with materializing them. The measures were such as providing a training organization for temporary teachers, embodying a retraining system for licenseless teachers and training teachers by giving a licensing examination. The result, however, was not so succeseful. Particularly, the licenseless teachers still made up high percent of the whole teachers without any sing of improvement. After all, under the aituation that every domestic organization was focusing on keeping up with the war, the actual condition was that there was no room for considering the composition of teachers.
- 今治明徳短期大学の論文
- 2006-03-29