地震時の木造建築物倒壊に伴う死者数推定に向けた棟死亡率関数の提案

概要

論文の詳細を見る
In Japan, almost all the earthquake casualty occurs inside wooden houses damaged. For decreasing the casualties due to damaged wooden houses, the precise estimation method is indispensable. Combining the data on damaged buildings surveyed in the field of earthquake engineering and the data on death bodies inspected in the field of disaster medicine in the 1995 Hyogo-ken Nanbu earthquake, we found that earthquake casualties have close relation not only to the damage degree of their houses but also to the building damage ratio around the dwelling area. We proposed the death rate function with the parameters of them in order to precisely estimate casualties per house. Proposed functions are also applicable for the effective seismic reinforcement plan for the house to decrease the casualties in the municipality or governmental unit.
社団法人日本建築学会の論文
2006-07-30