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This paper examines the roles of structural aspects of text on critical reading. From the viewpoint of reading that readers interacts with the writer, I suppose that critical reading consists of three aspects; 1) comprehension monitoring, 2) examining writer's argument, 3) reproducing opinion. The importance of structural aspects differs from one critical reading aspect to another. Several problems to be solved are pointed out. 1) The order of three aspects of critical reading (step by step or circulatory) ought to be clear with reference to the development of the ability of reading, 2) Methodologically, further study is needed about on-line processes during reading, specifically on examining writer's argument. 3) The interactional effects of knowledge and epistemological beliefs and structural aspects of text are not yet unclear on three aspects of critical reading.
東京大学の論文
2004-03-10