紀伊国伊都郡橋本町の町並みの構成とその形成過程

概要

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The purpose of this research is to clarify the spatial composition and the process of formation of the old inner-city of Hashimoto in Wakayama Prefecture based on analyses of historic records The town of Hashimoto was founded in 1585 by a famous Koyasan monk, MOKUJIKI Ogo There were 83 households by 1601, which seemed to have composed Nishi-machi, Yoko-machi and Naka-machi along the Yamato Highway As the number of households in Hashimoto increased, houses spread to Ura-machi and Kawara-machi away from the highway, where people were obliged to bear only half the taxes burdened by those who lived along the highway On the other hand, though there were merely 5 households in 1601 in Kosada-mura located next to Hashimoto, its population increased rapidly through the 17th and the 18th century consequently enlarging the town area, which was linked to the area of Hashimoto Thus, the social and spatial structures of Hashimoto became complex
2004-07-30