共進化の概念を導入した遺伝的アルゴリズムによる地域施設配置手法 : 施設の立地と利用者割当の共進化に基づく最適施設配置

概要

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The purpose of this study is to develop a general method of facility location by Genetic Algorithm based on Co-Evolution. To this end, this article proposes a new method which forms an individual by the following two chromosomes, that is, 'location chromosome' and 'allocation chromosome'. These two chromosomes co-evolve in an individual. The proposed method is applied to a location-allocation problem of day facilities for the elderly in Karasuyama district of Setagaya-ku, Tokyo. The results are as follows: 1) this method shows an excellent ability to search a solution; 2) the solutions are obtained through a series of alternate trial-and-error by two chromosomes; 3) this method searches a solution which balances various factors of facility location, which gives practicality to the proposed method.
社団法人日本建築学会の論文
2001-02-28