筑後川下流域における水秩序の形成とその原理 : 有明海沿岸のクリーク地域における水秩序の形成と水環境管理保全に関する研究

概要

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The creek region has faced the same difficulty of the irrigation and the drainage as the lower stream region. Therefore various devices have been thought out for high water uses and control. Rules of use and the regularization between each people and each settlement have been made over the years, then these have been establishing an order of water control and various irrigation customs based the water system. 1.The traditional water control system consists of three dimensions: points, lines and faces. Points correspond to the water pipes and sluice dams dotted on creeks. Faces are territories enclosed dy the bank of reclamation. 2.The irrigation water is narrowed down in the vertical direction. Drainage water is drained off in the horizontal direction. 3.The principle of the water regulation is what is called "Motase" in Japanese which means bearing and shearing. 4.We have to make much of the application of the principle and small or middle technology in the communities.
社団法人日本建築学会の論文
1998-01-30