The Evaluation of Grazing Environment Condition : The Scales, the Slopes and the Ground Condition of Grazing Pasture
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
In a present paper, we reviewed some of the welfare concerns about grazing condition. It was thought that the largest scale of the grazing environment had to consider the range where the animal moved. On the other hand, the smallest scale of grazing environment might be needed to consider the inter-individual distance of animals. The slope of grazing environment might be considered advantageous because of the exercise provided. However, high sloping areas seem to be avoided as resting area and the sloping pasture with little resting area is not a good choice when trying to provide an adequate environment. The ground conditions of crowding area should be controlled by the location of amenities. We thought that the standards for cattle management should include ample evaluation of grazing environment and these information would be necessary to determine appropriate standards for grazing environment.
- 東北大学の論文
著者
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Sugawara Kazuo
Graduate School Of Agricultural Science Tohoku University
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Sato Shusuke
National Institute Of Livestock And Grassland Science
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Sato Shusuke
National Inst. Livestock And Grassland Sci. Tochigi Jpn
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KOHARI Daisuke
Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University
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KOSANO Takami
National Institute of Livestock and Grassland Science
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Kohari Daisuke
Graduate School Of Agricultural Science Tohoku University:experimental Farm Of Agricultural Producti
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