The Passive Existential Construction and Derivation by Phase
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概要
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This paper is concerned with the passive existential construction, especially with word order variations in English, Icelandic and Swedish, and with extractability of the associate NP. After reviewing Chomsky's (1999) and Holmberg's (2000) analyses, I argue that distribution of the NP crucially depends on whether the passive morpheme heads its own projection (a passive phrase) or not. With respect to extractability, it is argued under Chomsky's (1998, 1999) theory of derivation by phase that the NP can be extracted if a chain formed by A (wh)-movement is a legitimate one, that is, a two-membered chain per phase.
- 札幌大学の論文
- 2003-03-20
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