Establishment of a Cell Line (PF Line) from a Gynogenetic Teleost, Poecilia formosa (Girard) and Characterization of Its Repair Ability of UV-Induced DNA Damage(Cell Biology)
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概要
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Fibroblast-like cells obtained from explant culture of an one-day-old fry of a naturally occurring gynogenetic teleost, the Amazon molly (Poeciliaformosa), were serially subcultivated with a doubling time of approximately 1.5 days at 27℃ for 540 days when the cells attained 252 Population Doubling Number (PDN) and the serial passage was stopped. No symptom of crisis was encountered during the passage. At several PDNs, changes in various biological parameters were examined. The growth characteristics of the cells strongly indicated that this PF line, like some other cell lines of fish, appears to have unlimited proliferating potentials without any apparent sign of being malignantly transformed, and hence to have been immortalized without transformation. During subcultivation, the cloning efficiencies considerably fluctuated between approx. 1 to 20 %. Although the number of chromosomes was the same (46) at 12, 75, and 175 PDNs, all of the 46 chromosomes were acrocentric at 12 PDN while 45 acrocentric and 1 submetacentric chromosomes were found at 75 and 175 PDNs. The saturation cell density ranged from 6.8 to 12 × 10^4 cells/cm^2 during passage and the contact inhibition of growth generally worked well. The cells were highly proficient in photoreactivation of UV-induced cell killing as well as DNA damage in terms of UV-specific endonuclease sensitive sites. The potential usefulness of this cell line for study of relationships between DNA damage and carcinogenesis was discussed.
- 社団法人日本動物学会の論文
- 1985-08-15
著者
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Shima Akihiro
Laboratory Of Radiation Biology Zoological Institute Faculty Of Science University Of Tokyo
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Shima Akihiro
Laboratory Of Radiation Biology Department Of Biological Sciences The University Of Tokyo
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Setlow Richard
Biology Department Brookhaven National Laboratory
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Setlow R.B.
Biology Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory
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- Establishment of a Cell Line (PF Line) from a Gynogenetic Teleost, Poecilia formosa (Girard) and Characterization of Its Repair Ability of UV-Induced DNA Damage(Cell Biology)
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