Mechanosensory Control of Antennal Movement by the Scapal Hair Plate in the American Cockroach : Neurobiology
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The voluntary movement of antennae of blinded cockroaches was examined in the tethered-walking condition. An object of metal plate was presented to a tip of a single antenna in order to induce tactile orientation behavior. Horizontal movements of the antenna before and during the object presentation were analyzed both before and after ablation of a mechanosensory organ, the scapal hair plate (S-HP), at the base of antenna. The resting antennal position shifted outwardly by about 20° after the S-HP ablation. Spontaneous antennal movements in ablated animals became, stiff and wider ranged. The tactile object was set at two different horizontal positions, 45° and 90° clockwise to the head, for the right side antenna. Then umber of contacts in a constant test period was significantly decreased in the tests at 45° after ablation. Trajectories of antennal movements before and after contacts were categorized into four patterns. In the case that an antenna made contact with the object during its abduction (outward) movement, it then passed the object outwardly or with drew inwardly. These were termed "outward-pass (O-P)" and "outward-withdrawal (O-W)" patterns, respectively. Similarly, contacts during the adduction (inward) movement were divided into" inward-pass (I-P)" or "inward-withdrawal (I-W)" pattern. Significant effects of the S-HP ablation appeared in the tests at 90° : the I-P pattern mostly disappeared and was replaced by the I-W pattern. The results strongly suggest that the S-HP has crucial roles for controlling both spontaneous and stimulated movements of the cockroach antenna.
- 社団法人日本動物学会の論文
- 2002-11-25
著者
-
Toh Yoshihiro
Department Of Biology Graduate School Of Sciences Kyushu University
-
Toh Yoshihiro
Department Of Biology Faculty Of Science Kyushu University
-
Okada Jiro
Department Of Biology Graduate School Of Sciences Kyushu University
-
Okada Jiro
Department Of Biology Faculty Of Science Kyushu University
-
Kanamaru Yoshio
Department of Biology, Graduate School of Sciences, Kyushu University
-
Kanamaru Yoshio
Department Of Biology Graduate School Of Sciences Kyushu University
関連論文
- MORPHOLOGICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF PHOTOSENSITIVE NEURONS IN THE OPTIC NEUROPIL OF THE ORB WEAVING SPIDER, ARGIOPE AMOENA(Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 75^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- RESPONSES OF DESCENDING NEURONS IN THE PRAYING MANTIS TO MOTION STIMULI(Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 76^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- MORPHOLOGICAL AND ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL STUDIES ON THE VISUAL SYSTEM OF THE PRAYING MANTIS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO DISTANCE ESTIMATION(Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 75^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- FUNCTION AND MORPHOLOGY OF LOBULA NEURONS IN THE VISUAL SYSTEM OF THE PRAYING MANTIS(Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 74^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- NEURAL ORGANIZATION OF THE OPTIC LOBES OF THE TIGER BEETLE AND PRAYING MANTIS(Developmental Biology & Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 74^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- Response Properties of Visual Interneurons to Motion Stimuli in the Praying Mantis, Tenodera aridifolia(Neurobiology)
- STRUCTURE OF COMPOUND EYE VISUAL SYSTEM OF THE PRAYING MANTIS(Physiology)(Proceedings of the Seventy-Third Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- VISUAL INTERNEURONS RECEIVING INPUTS FROM BINOCULAR VISUAL FIELD IN THE PRAYING MANTIS(Physiology)(Proceedings of the Seventy-Third Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- THE RESPONSE OF PHOTOSENSITIVE NEURONS IN THE OPTIC LOBES OF ORB WEAVING SPIDERS, ARGIOPE AMOENA AND A. BRUENNICHII(Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 74^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- INTRACELLULAR STAININGS OF LAMINA NEURONS OF THE ORB WEAVING SPIDERS, ARGIOPE AMOENA AND A. BRUENNICHII(Physiology)(Proceedings of the Seventy-Third Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- Ionic Mechanism of the Carbon Dioxide Reception in the Japanese House Centipede, Thereuonema hilgendorfi(Physiology)
- MORPHOLOGY OF THE DISTANCE SENSITIVE NEURONS IN THE VISUAL SYSTEM OF THE TIGER BEETLE LARVA(Developmental Biology & Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 74^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- Distance and size perception in the tiger beetle larva : behavioral and electrophysiological approaches
- GEOMETRIC AND WAVE OPTICS OF THE CORNEAL LENS OF THE SIMPLE EYE IN THE TIGER BEETLE LARVA(Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 75^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- Intracellular Responses of Antennal Chordotonal Sensilla of the American Cockroach(Physiology)
- SIZE SPECIFIC RESPONSES OF VISUAL INTERNEURONS IN THE TIGER BEETLE LARVA(Physiology)(Proceedings of the Seventy-Third Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- THE ANTENNAL CHORDOTONAL SENSILLA OF AMERICAN COCKROACHES(Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 76^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- ANTENNAL CHORDOTONAL SENSILLA OF AMERICAN COCKROACHES: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INTRACELLULAR RESPONSES AND ULTRASTRUCTURE(Physiology)(Proceedings of the Seventy-Third Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- Foraging Navigation of Hornets Studied in Natural Habitats and Laboratory Experiments(Behavior Biology)
- Morphological and Physiological Characterization of the Para-Ocellar Nerve of the Cockroach, Periplaneta americana : COMMUNICATION : Physiology
- FREQUENCY PROPERTIES OF RESPONSES IN VISUAL INTERNEURONS TO SINUSOIDAL MODULATION OF LIGHT INTENSITIES IN THE TIGER BEETLE LARVA(Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 75^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- STRUCTURE OF THE OPTIC LOBE IN THE LARVA OF THE TIGER BEETLE(Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 76^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- Cholinergic Inhibitory Innervation of the Cardioarterial Valves in the Isopod Bathynomus doederleini
- Valve Dilator Neurons of the Lateral Arteries of the Isopod Crustacean Bathynomus doederleini
- Putative Neurotransmitter in the Ocellar Neuropil of American Cockroaches : Physiology
- PILOCARPINE-INDUCED RHYTHMIC ACTIVITIES OF ANTENNAL MOTOR NERVES AND THEIR RESPONSES TO ANTENNAL NERVE STIMULATION IN THE AMERICAN COCKROACH(Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 75^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- ANTENNAL MOVEMENT DURING ODOR-SOURCE SEARCHING IN THE AMERICAN COCKROACH(Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 76^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- A KINEMATIC STUDY OF THE COCKROACH ANTENNA(Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 76^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- ANTENNAL MOVEMENTS IN COCKROACHES : A COMPARISON BETWEEN THE SPONTANEOUS AND DRUG-INDUCED PATTERNS(Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 74^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- Mechanosensory Control of Antennal Movement by the Scapal Hair Plate in the American Cockroach : Neurobiology
- Shade Response in the Escape Behavior of the Cockroach, Periplaneta americana(Physiology)
- A THREE-DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS OF ANTENNAL MOVEMENT IN THE TACTILE ORIENTATION BEHAVIOR OF AMERICAN COCKROACHES(Physiology)(Proceedings of the Seventy-Third Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- STRUCTURE OF THE COMPOUND EYE VISUAL SYSTEM OF THE HUMMINGBIRD HAWKE MOTH, MACROGLOSSUM PYRRHOSTICATA(Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 76^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)