LOCALIZATION OF BLOOD GROUP ANTIGENS IN HUMAN PANCREAS WITH LECTIN-HORSERADISH PEROXIDASE CONJUGATES
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概要
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Using blood-group-specific lectins conjugated to horseradish peroxidase, distribution of A, B and H antigen was examined in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded pancreases from 27 human autopsy cases. Dolichos biflorus agglutinin, Griffonia simplicifolia agglutinin I-B_4, and Ulex europaeus agglutinin I or Lotus tetragonolobus agglutinin were found to be satisfactory to demonstrate A, B and H antigen, respectively in acinar cells. No exception was encountered to the correspondence between blood type and lectin staining. In blood group O individuals, acinar cells producing H antigen were evenly distributed throughout the gland. However, in other blood groups, the distribution of antigens was not homogeneous. In blood group A individuals, some acini contained A antigen but not H antigen, others contained only H antigen and a few contained both A and H antigen. Such a mosaic distribution of antigens was also observed in B and AB individuals. Furthermore, in AB individuals, independent production of either A or B antigen in some acini was observed. The blood group antigens in acinar cells were demonstrated irrespective of secretor status of the tissue donor. Although Ulex europaeus agglutinin l reacted ubiquitously with vascular endothelia independently of the blood group, other blood-group-specific lectins could not react with the endothelia of any given blood group. The present study further demonstrated that the staining patterns of some blood-group-nonspecific lectins exhibit certain dependence on the blood group of the tissue donor. That is, soybean agglutinin reacted with the cells secreting A and/or H antigen but not those secreting B antigen ; peanut agglutinin reacted with many acinar cells in all the nonsecretors examined, but in secretors, existence of such cells was very rare.
- 日本組織細胞化学会の論文
著者
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Nishi Katsuji
Department of Legal Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Sciences
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伊藤 信彰
奈良県立医科大学法医学教室
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Ito Nobuaki
Department Of Legal Medicine Nara Medical University
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NAKAJIMA Mitsuru
Department of Pediatrics, Nara Medical University
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Ito N
Department Of Legal Medicine Nara Medical University
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HIROTA Tadaomi
Department of Legal Medicine, Nara Medical University
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MATSUDA YOSHIE
Department of Legal Medicine, Nara Medical University
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ISHITANI AKIKO
Department of Legal Medicine, Nara Medical University
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MIZUMOTO JUN
Department of Legal Medicine, Nara Medical University
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Mizumoto Jun
Department Of Legal Medicine Nara Medical University
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Nishi K
Department Of Legal Medicine Shiga University Of Medical Science
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Nishi Katsuji
Department Of Legal Medicine Shiga University Of Medical Science
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Matsuda Yoshie
Department Of Legal Medicine Nara Medical University
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Ishitani Akiko
Department Of Legal Medicine Nara Medical University
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Hirota T
Department Of Legal Medicine Nara Medical University
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Nakajima Mitsuru
Department Of Legal Medicine Nara Medical University
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Nakajima Mitsuru
Department Of Energy And Hydrocarbon Chemistry Graduate School Of Engineering Kyoto University
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HIROTA Tadaomi
Department of Legal Medicine Nara Medical University
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