家事教育の科学化の歩み(II) : 石沢吉磨を中心として

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In part I of this paper, the author investigated the life and works of Kozo Kondo. In this part, the figures surrounding him were studied. They are Shigero Takeshima, Iwamura Moriya, Teru Tamaoki, Tomiko Okuda, Fumiko Matsumoto and others. Next to them Kichima Ishizawa (1875〜1943), professor of Nara Women's Higher Normal School, was studied, who was often compared with Kondo. He also learned physics and chemistey, and strived to scientify Homemaking Education. He taught domestic chemistry, textiles, dyeing and the teaching of Homemaking. He wrote textbooks of Homemaking and teacher's guidebooks for elementary and secondary schools. Moreover, he challenged to systematize the science of domestic affairs, that is, Home Economics, and compiled a dictionary of Home Economics. Figures surrounding him are Hisato Kuwano and others. Studies on the history of Homemaking Education are important. Nevertheless they are few. We must focus on these areas.
1989-04-30