「現代型」少年非行と逸脱行動論
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概要
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Recently it has been much discussed that the new type of juvenile delinquency has increased in quantities and that deviant behavior theories including labelling theory should be integrated in some way. But Studies of the relationships between actual behaviors and these theories have been less accumulated. Therefore this paper aims at studying the adaptation of deviant behavior theories to contemporary realities in Japan. Categorizing this contemporary type, its three categories are class and stratification, the degree of consciousness, and the structure of play in the whole society. Next, among many theories, anomie theory, delinquent subculture theory, and lower class culture theory aren't adaptable to contemporary realities because these theories are concerned in middle-lower differences and limitation of resident districts. On the contrary, differential identification theory, self-concept theory, and double-sidedness theory of dominant value system (e. g. G. M. Sykes and D. Matza) are well adaptable because they emphasize the similarity of delinquent boys to non-delinquent boys in social structure. In illustration of these problems, The author tried to study the "Yokohama case" of juvenile delinquency that occured in sensational way in February 1983. It is considered as the complex of "classical type" and " contemporary type"
- 日本犯罪社会学会の論文