中国最初の華字日刊紙の新事実および新説 : 『香港船頭貨價紙』および『香港中外新報』をめぐって
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The first modern Chinese newspaper is said to be Hsiang-Kang Chung-wai Hsin-Pao, established in 1858. The recognition cited here is generally accepted as true among the scholars of the history of Chinese newspapers. But descriptions of the early Chinese daily papers have not been given in full detail as yet, partly because of the lack of the original materials in this period. Most descriptions about this subject are based on The History of Chinese Journalism written in 1927 by Ko Kung-Chen, although his description itself lacks full empirical grounds. Inspired by the late Professor Hideo Ono's pioneering work, in this study the author tried (1) to clarify the facts about the relationship between Hsiang-Kang Ch'uan-T'ou Huo-Chia Chih and Hsiang-Kang Chung-wai Hsin-Pao, (2) to describe the characters of both papers in detail, (3) to specify the dates when the papers were established, and (4) to propose some new theses about the first modern Chinese newspaper. For the above purpose, the original materials which the author found recently are used, and the theses presented in conclusion are very different from those popularly accepted until now. Based on newly found materials and a critical evaluation of them, a more detailed, more coherent view of the early Chinese newspapers is drawn. According to this view, Hsiang-Kang Ch'uan-T'ou Huo-Chia Chih was established in 1857 as a Chinese version of The Daily Press in Hong Kong, and changed its title for Hsiang-Kang Chung-wai Hsin-Pao in the early part of 1860's. This view is to correct the widely accepted one, which lacks the empirical grounds this study has.
- 日本マス・コミュニケーション学会の論文
- 1986-04-30