Alteration in Radiation-Induced Change in K^+ Permeability of Mouse Fibroblast LM Cells by Modification of Their Membranes with Unsaturated Fatty Acids
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The membrane lipid of murine fibroblast LM cells, which can grow in serum-free medium, was modified by adding an unsaturated fatty acid (palmitoleate, oleate, linoleate or linolenate) to the medium. After irradiation with ^<60>Co γ-rays at 0℃ or 25℃, these cells lost their intracellular K^+ with time, and the degree of loss varied depending on the modification of their membranes:palmitoleate-supplemented membranes were most resistant to radiation, whereas linolenate-supplemented ones were least resistant at 4℃ and 25℃. No membrane constituents other than lipids seemed to be appreciably modified, judging from the indirect evidence that the rates of 42K incorporation into linolenate-supplemented and -unsupplemented cells at 37℃ were the same. Thus, these differences in the damage indicate that membrane lipids take part in the radiation-induced change in K^+ permeability of LM cells.
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- Alteration in Radiation-Induced Change in K^+ Permeability of Mouse Fibroblast LM Cells by Modification of Their Membranes with Unsaturated Fatty Acids
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