身体の社会学を構築する意義とその可能性

概要

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This paper reviews historical background of setting up problems of sport sociology and taken up a meaning of body as an independent subject within sport sociology. While putting a focus on the body, it contributes to opening a new horizon in cognition theory, as referred to from the genealogy of French ethnology and sociology. The author discusses theoretical meaning and concrete strategy in a construct of sociology of body, basing mostly on: 1) M. Mauss - his theory of vision and method in <technique du corps> 2) C. Levi=Strauss - his theory of <unconscious> 3) P. Bourdieu - his theory of vision in <habitus> and look at the body Constructing sociology of body, means to focus on body that brings over boundaries of objective structure/subjective practice, consciousness/unconsciousness and verbal/nonverval. That focus seems helpful to open a new horizon in cognition theory. Finally, as a concrete subject in sociology of body, you can find in this paper a plain debate on Japanese <technique du corps> and their mental analyses taken under relation to military training and physical education. The author explains the significance of such relation and importance of this subject and its methodology.
社団法人日本体育学会の論文
1993-05-01