少年非行のメカニズム-社会病理学的研究-

概要

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Delinquent act is defined as a relationship in terms of certain enviromental situations between a criminal and a victim. Although the condition in which each criminal and victim are involved comes to be gradually questioend, until recently, the discussion has been manily focused on the problem of criminals. However, in a study of delinquent acts the phase of victim must receive more attention. It is necessary to consider the social institutions or the social systems constituting environmental factors for criminals and victims. Concerning the subject matter of a criminal, traditionally personality factors as well as environmental factors have been taken up, but the problems related to affinitive personality to misconduct should also be considered. In order to understand personality with a delinquent propensity a trend of discrepancy, value systems and behavior patterns and the emotional characteristics must be considered in terms of balance, deviation and abnormality among these factors. Why to these unequibrium will take place? The environmental and personality factors must be reconsidered in relation to a personality deviation caused by distorted environment. The same kind of view point is applicable not only for a criminal but also for a victim.
日本教育社会学会の論文
1964-07-30