ベルナルト・ベロットが描いたバロック期の都市風景画の構図的研究

概要

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Bernardo Bellotto painted 14 town views of Dresden, 11 of Pirna, and five of the Fortress of Konigstein in Germany and eastern Europe, for 1747 to 1755. Even if it is known that the period is the Baroque, these city plans are not the Baroque, but the Classical City Plans. This Paper is a report on a composition of the landscape paitings by Bellotto who is not known in Japan. The results of the field survey and analysis on above paintings are as follows: 1) Compositions of the landscape, are divided into two groups. One is the group of the composition to grasp the whole from outside the city and another is the group of the composition which views built-up area in the city. 2) To change the Baroque view into a picturesque view, appropriate scale of the view object must be given. If the baroque city plan was supposed to be explained by the key word in the wide street, the grand architecture, the Vista, and the piazza, it found that the baroque picturesque view could be explained at overlooking landscape, the horizon, and the depth.
九州大学の論文