ジョージ・ホィットフィールドと環大西洋福音主義文化の成立 : 1738-1771

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概要

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• This article studies the rise of the trans-Atlantic Evangelical culture before the American Revolution, focusing upon the itinerant ministry work of George Whitefield Whitefield is important not just as the "founder" of American revivalism but also as the chief shaper of the Evangelical communication network among the Calvinist groups in the Anglo-Atlantic world. The previously existing network of colonial elite Protestant ministers eventually expanded to include non-elite colonists thanks to Whitefield's outreach to the populace. His trans-Atlantic ministry went beyond the ethnic and racial as well as the denominational boundaries. As seen in the process of publication of the elegy written by Phillis Wheatley on Whitefield's death, the trans-Atlantic Evangelical revival movement provided the energy to transform the religious as well as the cultural landscape of pre-Revolutionary America.

• 2002-03-31

著者

• 増井 志津代

  Department of English Literature, Sophia University

関連論文

• ジョージ・ホィットフィールドと環大西洋福音主義文化の成立 : 1738-1771
• 第一次大覚醒運動と環大西洋・植民他間交流 : ジョナサン・エドワーズ『書簡』を中心に
• 多様と統一 : 植民地時代アメリカの宗教

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