Personality Traits of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Who Exhibit Depression
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概要
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[Purpose] The objective of this study was to examine the differences in personality traits based on the presence of depression in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. [Subjects and Methods] The current study involved 39 subjects with COPD. Personality traits of subjects were compared with the presence of depression and effectors of depression, including personality traits, were reviewed. [Results] Fourteen subjects (35.9% of the total) were classified as having depression (Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D)≥16). Subjects who exhibited depression also displayed differences in items of the Yatabe-Guilford personality inventory and demonstrated high values for all St. George's Hospital Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) items. Additionally these personality traits and SGRQ items were partially correlated with CES-D score. Effectors for CES-D were "Nervousness" "Sense of cooperation", and "Symptoms" of SGRQ. [Conclusion] Subjects who exhibited depression displayed traits such as a sense of inferiority, nervousness, lack of cooperation, inactivity, thinking introversion, excessive punctuality and unsociability. Therefore, in COPD patients, consideration of personality traits can be linked to early detection and appropriate treatment of depression via methods such as group cognitive behavioral therapy in respiratory rehabilitation.
- 2010-05-28
著者
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Senjyu Hideaki
Courses Of Health Sciences Nagasaki Univ. Graduate School Of Biomedical Sciences
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Honda Sumihisa
Department Of International Health Institute Of Tropical Medicine Nagasaki University
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Ozawa Hiroki
Department Of Neuropsychiatry Unit Of Translational Medicine Nagasaki University Graduate School Of
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Ozawa Hiroki
Department Of Neuropsychiatry Sapporo Medical University
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Honda Sumihisa
Department Of Public Health Nagasaki University Graduate School Of Biomedical Science
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IWAI SHOKO
Courses of Health Sciences, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
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KANEDA RUMI
Courses of Health Sciences, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
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IGUCHI ASUKA
Courses of Health Sciences, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
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HAYASHI YOSHIKA
Department of Neuropsychiatry, Unit of Translational Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School o
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HIGASHIJIMA MISAKO
Courses of Health Sciences, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
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Iwai Shoko
Courses Of Health Sciences Nagasaki University Graduate School Of Biomedical Sciences
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Kaneda Rumi
Courses Of Health Sciences Nagasaki University Graduate School Of Biomedical Sciences
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Iguchi Asuka
Courses Of Health Sciences Nagasaki University Graduate School Of Biomedical Sciences
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Hayashi Yoshika
Department Of Neuropsychiatry Unit Of Translational Medicine Nagasaki University Graduate School Of
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Higashijima Misako
Courses Of Health Sciences Nagasaki University Graduate School Of Biomedical Sciences
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Honda Sumihisa
Department of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Sciences, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan
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